Punishing platforms for algorithmically promoting illegal videos won the vote by more than four in five, but the room’s sharpest argument came from the losing side. The most-respected No case warned that “Illegality” is too broad of a net, making the result less a blank cheque than a mandate shadowed by a definitional dispute.
Yes voters framed fines as a way to turn responsibility into system design. The strongest Yes argument said punishment “forces Big Tech to build safety into their system architecture”, while another described the slide from one unwanted video to “similar things get pushed your way”; the wider case was that platforms profit from amplification and cannot hide behind independent creators.
No voters did not reject concern about harmful material so much as challenge who gets to police it. “Define illegal,” one warned, while others called the proposal “performative and possibly undemocratic” and argued that evidence of lawbreaking can give the public a right to see the material rather than have it silently removed.
The debate therefore landed inside the UK’s live argument over online safety, free expression and state power. Even a Yes voter cautioned that governments must not target speech they simply dislike, while a No voice pointed to the Online Safety Act’s existing powers and demanded “accountability for everyone — including government”; other No interventions widened that suspicion to politically defined illegality and official misinformation.
The vote settled the direction of travel, but not the boundary: fines won decisively, while the hardest question in the room was who gets to define the offence.
9 Opinions
It's easy to accidentally find yourself on social media or channel on YouTube, that has illegal content, that you don't want to see. From then on, similar things get pushed your way. Social media has to be more vigilant, as does YouTube. The best way to make them more attentive is to fine them. Sounds harsh I know, and yes, people will go elsewhere to find said content, but at least it won't be on Social media, hopefully.
No. The Online Safety Act already lets Ofcom fine platforms for promoting illegal content. What I find ironic is the ranking of duties: aggressive fines for algorithms, while the state’s own real-world failures on grooming gangs were met with pamphlets, delayed inquiries and institutional self-protection. Children’s safety first means accountability for everyone — including government — not just tech companies.
If their algorithms are promoting it, then yes a fine is appropriate because they are amplifying the effect. We have to be careful about who is defining what is dangerous and what should be punishable, because it can also be used to stifle free speech if governments use it to target speech they simply don't like.
Maybe we should start with the govt allowing illegals into the country . Then govt lying to the public calling anyone that disagrees with them far right. So that's misinformation which the govt are trying to make illegal
Sounds performative and possibly undemocratic.
Define illegal. We have a communist authoritarian government that nobody voted for in power that woukd ban everything if it could. There is a difference say in child abuse murder & other activities whose ‘illegality’ is political & ideological and where the presence of such videos can be seen as a protest against repressive regimes - like any Labour Party / Fabian run government. All for freedom of expression with caution at the edges of acceptability.
A tough one. Reluctantly voted no because "Illegality" is too broad of a net. If law breaking occurs and there is evidence of it the public has a right to see it.
Imposing real, punitive fines for algorithmic amplification forces Big Tech to build safety into their system architecture rather than treating moderation as an afterthought.
For too long platforms have been allowed to pretend they have no responsibility for the material on their sites as it is from independent content generators while profiting by promoting that same material causing injuries and deaths from trends.