REFNATION
RightsEnded 28 Sept

Should tech companies be held responsible for crimes committed on their platforms?

Yes 54%No 46%1,282 votes cast

The UK's Online Safety Act 2023 requires user-to-user and search services to assess risks of illegal content including fraud, child sexual exploitation, terrorism and newly added offences like cyberflashing and self-harm encouragement. The Crime and Policing Act 2026 adds duties such as 48-hour takedown for intimate images, extends rules to some AI services, and creates personal criminal liability for senior managers who fail to act on certain harms. Ofcom enforces with fines up to 10% of qualifying worldwide revenue or £18 million and can investigate non-compliance.

Jump to opinions· 42

A vote about platform responsibility turned on a stubborn question of agency: when does hosting become complicity? Yes prevailed, but the argument that earned the room’s highest respect was a No voter’s warning against shifting blame from criminals to institutions.

Yes voters’ strongest case was not that companies should answer for every rogue user, but that they know what their systems host and amplify. The floor’s most-respected Yes argument likened platforms to “a landlord knowingly renting to a fraud ring”; another Yes voice said they become complicit if they “don’t take reasonable measures to prevent crimes.”

No voters returned to the distinction between a tool and its user. One of the side’s sharpest arguments asked, “When a tool is used to commit a crime, where is the fault?” Another argued that making platforms liable risks turning them into “an intelligence agency, police and government” at once. The sides talked past each other: Yes stressed companies’ knowledge and choices; No stressed the danger of making them responsible for acts they did not commit.

The debate also showed that “responsibility” meant different things to different voters: some Yes voices wanted stronger prevention, while a No voter accepted a duty of care but rejected “full liability.” That makes the result less a blank cheque for platform accountability than a verdict shaped by how far responsibility should extend.

The winning side carried the vote; the losing side supplied its most-respected argument.

“Comparing a tech platform to a hammer manufacturer isn't quite hitting the nail on the head... If you pardon the pun. Platforms are the digital equivalent of a landlord knowingly renting to a fraud ring while providing the locks and the advertising. Platforms track our every click; they know exactly what they host. Of course, they shouldn't be criminally liable for a single rogue user, but failing”

YES case · BenL · 4 respects

“Would we hold government responsible for all crimes committed by illegals raping and murdering?? I wish”

NO case · Glasses · 9 respects

54%
Yes · 696 votes
46%
No · 586 votes
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Debate

42 Opinions

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SimonD· 22
The Early-Days Right-Leaner
Voted noC. Right lean

In an enivironment where the police are already vrey heavy hand in their policing of "hate speech," this seems dangerous to ne., It could lead to tech companies censoring free speech much more heavily to avoid any potential liability. I don't want tech bros or faceless algorithms being the arbiter of free speech, Individual users need to be held accountable for individual crimes.

Octig· 71
The Defence-Minded Conservative
Voted noC. Right lean

There are some crimes that that tech companies can prevent, so every case has to be looked at before prosecution

The Inclusive Pluralist
Voted yesC. Left lean

Yes social media platforms is full of hate, bullying etc and frankly out of control. The sites know and aren't doing enough. They are responsible so need to be held responsible

The Common Ground
Voted yesLeft lean

Voted yes because, I don't consider that enough is being done to prevent bullying, suicides, privacy issues, misinformation, and so on. We have no way of knowing how old a person is. Misinformation must be tackled. Threats must be tackled. If there is a huge fine waiting in the wings for those who don't do enough, they might buck their ideas up.

StuOH· 521
The Civic Bargainer
Voted yesCentre lean

just as banks are liable for financial crime on their platform...multi million dollar fines paid.

Glasses· 627
The Motorway Marketeer
Voted noRight lean

Would we hold government responsible for all crimes committed by illegals raping and murdering?? I wish

JohnnyBoy· 399
The Planning Liberator
Voted noRight lean

Should Judges be jailed if those arraigned in front of them go onto murder or rape? Should drinks companies be fined if consumers get drunk & injure themselves. Should Politicians be fined/sacked if they lie? We all have ‘agency’ & free choice as to our actions. The idea if you use a platform & commit a crime then the platform is somehow involved in a criminal joint venture would be hard to prove. It’s another pointless leakage from the incontinent US legal system.

AndyDevon· 110
The Supply-Side Capitalist
Voted yesRight lean

The Internet should not be a free for all pile on. The written word falls nder libel laws: the medium used should not matter.

Alexmunn· 343
The Electoral Capitalist
Voted yesC. Right lean

All crimes should be punished

The Unifier
Voted noRight lean

No but they should be held accountable for stuff they allow