REFNATION
ConstitutionNationalClosed · Final

Should England receive more devolution from Westminster to regional leaders?

Yes 51%No 49%73 votes cast

Andy Burnham, newly elected MP and former Mayor of Greater Manchester, has called for more devolution across England. Devolution transfers decision-making power from the UK Parliament in Westminster to governments and regional authorities closer to the communities they serve. Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland have their own legislatures with responsibility for many domestic issues, while England has gradually given powers to regional bodies instead of creating its own parliament.

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England's devolution question landed exactly as such a constitutional puzzle should — a single point separating yes from no across 73 votes — but the aggregate hides a sharper story underneath. This was not a country split down the middle so much as two countries stacked by age, with the young pulling one way and everyone past 35 pulling the other.

The under-35s, who came of age amid Greater Manchester's mayoralty and the visible experiment of metro mayors, backed more power for regional leaders by a wide margin. From 35 upward, majorities in every bracket — including the 55-64s, the largest single group in the sample — tilted against, as if the appetite for redrawing Westminster's map fades with distance from the devolution era's early wins. Men were mildly keener than women, though neither sex broke decisively either way.

The pattern echoes a familiar fault line in English constitutional debate: enthusiasm for handing power to metro mayors and regional assemblies has always run stronger among younger, urban-leaning voters than among older ones more attached to the Westminster settlement, or wary of adding another tier of politicians. Burnham's call, in other words, found its truest audience among those least likely to remember a Britain before devolution began.

That the yes side prevailed at all owed less to conviction than to arithmetic — a younger cohort just numerous and lopsided enough to tip a country still arguing with itself.

LeftCentreRight
51%
Yes · 37 votes
49%
No · 36 votes
Yes No
By gender
Male
53/47
Female
47/53
By age
16–24
67/33
25–34
69/31
35–44
45/55
45–54
40/60
55–64
43/57
65+
44/56
By political leaning
H. Left
100/0
Left
60/40
C. Left
75/25
Centre
62/38
C. Right
73/27
Right
29/71
H. Right
0/100
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